Five fascinating dog breeds with ancient Chinese roots

China boasts a rich history of canine companionship, with breeds developed for everything from imperial lapdogs to formidable guard dogs.

According to The Spruce Pets, China boasts a history of canine companionship stretching back over 7,000 years. Here, we explore five unique dog breeds with roots in the Middle Kingdom:

The Chow Chow: The Lion-Hearted Dog Breeds

This instantly recognisable lion-like dog, with its distinctive blue-black tongue and fluffy black, cream, or red coat, is an ancient breed. Chow Chows are known for their loyalty and independence, but require experienced owners who can understand their reserved nature.

2. The Shar-Pei: Wrinkled and Loyal Dog Breeds

This breed is famous for its wrinkled visage and distinctively coarse coat. Shar-Pei come in a variety of colours, and were originally bred for hunting and guarding. While fiercely loyal to their family, they can be wary of strangers and require proper socialisation.

3. The Pekingese: Dog Breeds with a Playful Spirit

A cherished companion of Chinese emperors for centuries, the Pekingese is a small, regal dog with a long, flowing coat. Despite their diminutive size, Pekingese are surprisingly bold and possess a playful spirit. These little ones have minds of their own. So be prepared for their stubborn streak!

4. The Shih Tzu: The Affectionate Lion

Another former imperial companion, the Shih Tzu is a small, charming breed known for its flowing coat and friendly personality. Shih Tzus are playful and affectionate, making them wonderful family dogs. Their luxurious coats require regular brushing to maintain their beauty.

5. The Xigou (Chinese Chongqing Dog): A Rare and Alert Companion

This rare breed, also known as the “Sichuan Dog,” is a medium-sized, athletic dog with a short, reddish-brown coat. The Xigou actively demonstrates alertness, loyalty, and strong protective instincts. While not yet widely recognised outside of China, these intelligent dogs are gaining popularity for their trainability and devotion.

These are just a few of the many fascinating dog breeds that hail from China. Each breed offers a unique blend of appearance, temperament, and history, making them intriguing companions for dog lovers around the world.

Artificial Intelligence assisted in compiling this article.